Preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Prevention of Mother to Child HIV Transmission
In Iran 8% of HIV- infected cases are women. Since most of them are young and in childbearing ages, in case of becoming pregnant and not receiving preventive measures, they can infect their child. Without Preventive measures transmission rate is 15 to 45 percent. Several factors such as sever stage of HIV and AIDS ,CD4 low count, high viral loud, acute retroviral phase, STDs, vaginal delivery, ...
متن کاملPreventing mother to child transmission of HIV.
HIV transmission from mother-to-child remains a major cause of infant morbidity and mortality in resource-poor settings. There is consensus that women who need antiretroviral treatment should receive this during pregnancy and beyond, and that an appropriate antiretroviral prophylactic regimen should be given to those who do not yet need ongoing therapy. Infant feeding remains a major source of ...
متن کاملMother-to-child transmission of HIV-1.
After reviewing the evidence on the relation of vertical transmission of HIV to stage of infection in the mother, I developed a stochastic model of transmission in which the probability of transmission per week is proportional to the virus load in the mother. The virus load in different stages of the infection is measured by viral RNA levels or tissue culture infectious virus levels in plasma. ...
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This article comments on the methods of reducing mother-to-child transmission of the HIV disease in the countries of Africa. Well-known interventions such as Cesarean sections, alternative feeding options, and antiretroviral drugs (zidovudine, lamivudine and nevirapine) have brought vertical transmission of HIV under a reasonable level of control where financial resources, technical infrastruct...
متن کاملPreventing postnatal mother-to-child transmission of HIV: context matters.
Greiner (Reference) raises several points regarding the generalisability of the findings of our study( ). In reply, it is important to note 1 that the total number of events, HIV transmissions or deaths, among the HIV-exposed infants were low and this precluded in-depth analyses of some of the questions that Greiner raises. This limitation was acknowledged in both this and earlier reports of th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine
سال: 2001
ISSN: 2078-6751,1608-9693
DOI: 10.4102/sajhivmed.v2i2.513